How much fragrance should you add to candles

Understanding Fragrance Load

Fragrance load refers to the amount of fragrance oil added to a candle wax, typically expressed as a percentage. The right fragrance load is crucial for achieving a strong scent throw while ensuring the candle burns efficiently. Most candle makers recommend a fragrance load between 6% and 10% of the total weight of the wax used. This range provides a balance between scent strength and burn quality.

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When determining the ideal fragrance load, it is essential to consider the type of wax being used. Different waxes have varying capacities for holding fragrance. For instance, paraffin wax can generally hold more scent compared to soy wax, which has a lower fragrance load capacity. Therefore, adjusting the percentage based on your chosen wax type will help you achieve the desired aromatic experience.

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Testing for Scent Throw

Testing is a vital part of the candle-making process, especially when it comes to fragrance strength. After deciding on a fragrance load, create a small batch of candles to evaluate the scent throw when burned. This will give you an idea of how well the fragrance disperses into the air and whether adjustments are necessary.

Keep in mind that the scent throw can be influenced by several factors, including wick size, candle diameter, and even the environment in which the candle is burned. It’s advisable to test under different conditions to ensure a consistent fragrance experience. If the scent is too weak, consider increasing the fragrance load slightly, but be cautious not to exceed the recommended percentage for your wax type.

Safety Considerations

While it may be tempting to add more fragrance oil to enhance the scent, safety should always be a priority. Overloading a candle with fragrance can lead to soot production, excessive smoking, or even spontaneous combustion. Always adhere to the recommended fragrance load for your specific wax, and consult safety guidelines from fragrance suppliers.

Additionally, some fragrances may have specific usage limits due to their chemical properties. Make sure to read the safety data sheets (SDS) provided by the fragrance supplier for any restrictions or recommendations. This will not only ensure the safety of your candles but also enhance the overall quality of your product.